[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/nejvetsi-mesto-cinske-lidove-republiky-sanghaj\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/nejvetsi-mesto-cinske-lidove-republiky-sanghaj\/","headline":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky: \u0160anghaj","name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky: \u0160anghaj","description":"\u0160anghaj je m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republice. M\u00e1 p\u0159es 25 mili\u00f3n\u016f obyvatel a pova\u017euje se za nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010c\u00edny. Rozloha je okolo 7000 km2. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se ji\u017en\u011b od od Jang-c\u2019-\u0165iang a pod\u00e9l \u0159eky Chuang-pchu. Ter\u00e9n je velmi ploch\u00fd. Jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f je zde velk\u00fd hluk, zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vodn\u00edch tok\u016f a vzduchu. M\u011bsto… ","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"wamba.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f08fec9e5d161146672022190172bcb121f980bd7a64f251ea643f4b19d0f071?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f08fec9e5d161146672022190172bcb121f980bd7a64f251ea643f4b19d0f071?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"wamba.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294559_w1770_t1506443288.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294559_w1770_t1506443288.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/nejvetsi-mesto-cinske-lidove-republiky-sanghaj\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":465,"articleBody":" \u0160anghaj je m\u011bsto, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republice. M\u00e1 p\u0159es 25 mili\u00f3n\u016f obyvatel a pova\u017euje se za nejlidnat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010c\u00edny. Rozloha je okolo 7000 km2. Nach\u00e1z\u00ed se ji\u017en\u011b od od Jang-c\u2019-\u0165iang a pod\u00e9l \u0159eky Chuang-pchu. Ter\u00e9n je velmi ploch\u00fd. Jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f je zde velk\u00fd hluk, zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vodn\u00edch tok\u016f a vzduchu. M\u011bsto se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z n\u011bkolika m\u011bstsk\u00fdch obvod\u016f. Dev\u011bt obvod\u016f je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za historick\u00e9 j\u00e1dro m\u011bsta a des\u00e1t\u00fd obvod je sp\u00ed\u0161e hypermodern\u00ed \u010dtvrt\u00ed. D\u00e1le se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b z osmi dal\u0161\u00edch obvod\u016f a jednoho venkovsk\u00e9ho okrsku. Kv\u011btina, kter\u00e1 zde nejv\u00edce kvete je magn\u00f3lie. V zim\u011b se zde teploty pohybuj\u00ed v rozmez\u00ed -1 a\u017e 8\u00b0C. V l\u00e9t\u011b dosahuj\u00ed a\u017e 35\u00b0C.N\u011bco m\u00e1lo z historie: Co se t\u00fd\u010de historie, prvn\u00ed zm\u00ednky o m\u011bst\u011b poch\u00e1z\u00ed z roku 960 n. l. M\u011bsto bylo pozd\u011bji opat\u0159eno hradbami a za\u010dala se zde rozv\u00edjet textiln\u00ed v\u00fdroba. Ve 20. stolet\u00ed se \u0160anghaj stala symbolem \u010c\u00edny ale tak\u00e9 p\u016fsobi\u0161t\u011bm drogov\u00fdch gang\u016f. Pozd\u011bji zde byla zavedena komunistick\u00e1 strana \u010c\u00edny. Jak \u010das b\u011b\u017eel, za\u010daly se zde stav\u011bt mrakodrapy, nov\u00e1 leti\u0161t\u011b apod. M\u011bsto se za\u010dalo velmi rozv\u00edjet.Doprava: Je zde metro, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 \u010dtrn\u00e1ct linek. Rychlovlaky, kter\u00e9 zde jezd\u00ed, se pohybuj\u00ed rychlost\u00ed a\u017e 450 km\/h. Nap\u0159\u00edklad trasa, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 32 km je ura\u017een\u00e1 za pouh\u00fdch 8 minut. Tak\u00e9 je zde v provozu trolejbusov\u00e1 \u010di tramvajov\u00e1 doprava. Mezi nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00ed dopravu zde ale pat\u0159\u00ed taxi. Samotn\u00fdm m\u011bstem proch\u00e1z\u00ed velmi mnoho d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch d\u00e1lnic. Ve m\u011bst\u011b je provoz velmi hust\u00fd a \u010dasto se zde tvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1cpy.Zaj\u00edmavosti: Co je velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je to, \u017ee zde nejsou st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky tak jako v jin\u00fdch \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech. Ve m\u011bst\u011b se ale nach\u00e1z\u00ed tzv. Bund, co\u017e je n\u00e1b\u0159e\u017e\u00ed, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mnoho v\u00fd\u0161kov\u00fdch budov a\u0165 u\u017e bank, obchodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u010di hotel\u016f z 20. stolet\u00ed. Tento tzv. Bund je v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b pam\u00e1tkov\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn a nesm\u00ed se zde stav\u011bt vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mrakodrapy. Na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Lidu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed \u0160anghajsk\u00e9 muzeum, kter\u00e9 vyjad\u0159uje historickou p\u0159edstavu kruhov\u00e9ho nebe a \u010dtvercov\u00e9 zem\u011b. Mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed tepny se \u0159ad\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad Nankingsk\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda, kter\u00e1 sm\u011b\u0159uje k buddhistick\u00e9mu chr\u00e1mu. M\u011bsto je tak\u00e9 velmi zn\u00e1mo pro sv\u016fj no\u010dn\u00ed \u017eivot. Pokud V\u00e1s \u0160anghaj zaujala, v\u00edce informac\u00ed naleznete na .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.4\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u011bsto \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky: \u0160anghaj","item":"https:\/\/www.wamba.cz\/nejvetsi-mesto-cinske-lidove-republiky-sanghaj\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]